ROSTER (“You can’t tell the crusaders
without a program”)
Major Crusaders, listed in the order of their arrival at Constantinople
Godfrey de Boullon
(d. 1100)
Duke of Lower
He holds territories of his own back in the
He travels with his family, including Eustace III count of
brother Baldwin (clerically trained)
A descendent of Charlemagne (in the female line), he takes what is
alleged to
be Charlemagne’s overland route
Reaches
Hugh of Vermandois
“King of Kings” (d. 1115?)
Brother of King Philip the Fat of
Pretentious, but without many resources
He takes the sea route from
on the Greek shore in early 1097
He is easily overawed by the Byzantine Emperor
Bohemond of
Leader of the
Son of Robert Guiscard (d. 1085), “duke of Apulia,” who consolidated
Under his father he fought the Byzantines in the Balkans from 1081-85
He inherited his father’s Byzantine conquests and took
brother Roger Borsa but his position in
The crusader commander most experienced in the East
He organized late, crossed the Adriatic, and reached
Raymond, Count of
Most senior commander (55 years
old), leader of the largest army, earliest major
figure recruited—he wants to be leader under the legate Adémar of Puy
Also has a Provençal fleet
Marches down the Balkan Coast on a nasty contested road
Reaches
Robert of
William the Conqueror’s oldest son, duke of
Travels with Stephen of Blois, his brother-in-law (married to William’s
daughter
Adela)
Travels with Count Robert II of
Sails from South Italy, reached
Ademar of Puy
(d. 1098), papal legate to the crusade, as described in his
Gesta obit:
“He used to keep the clergy in order and preach to the knights, warning them saying,
'None of you can be saved if he does not respect the poor and succour them.
You cannot be saved without them, and they cannot survive
without you.’”